2024 STATE AGRICULTURE OVERVIEW

 Illinois
Survey Data from Quick Stats as of: Mar/29/2025

Farms Operations

Farm Operations - Area Operated, Measured in Acres / Operation376
Farm Operations - Number of Operations70,000
Farm Operations - Acres Operated26,300,000

Livestock Inventory

Cattle, Cows, Beef - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2025 )333,000
Cattle, Cows, Milk - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2025 )77,000
Cattle, Incl Calves - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2025 )1,020,000
Cattle, On Feed - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2025 )250,000
Goats, Meat & Other - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2025 )25,000
Goats, Milk - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2025 )9,600
Sheep, Incl Lambs - Inventory ( First of Jan. 2025 )58,000
Hogs - Inventory ( First of Dec. 2024 )5,500,000

Milk Production

Milk - Production, Measured in Lb / Head21,782
Milk - Production, Measured in Lb1,699,000,000
County outlines for ILLINOIS

Crops - Planted, Harvested, Yield, Production, Price (MYA), Value of Production
Sorted by Value of Production in Dollars
CommodityPlanted All Purpose AcresHarvested AcresYieldProductionPrice per UnitValue of Production in Dollars
CORN
CORN, GRAIN10,650,000217 BU / ACRE2,311,050,000 BU4.3 $ / BU9,937,515,000
CORN, SILAGE80,00024 TONS / ACRE1,920,000 TONS
CORN10,800,000
SOYBEANS
SOYBEANS10,800,00010,750,00064 BU / ACRE688,000,000 BU10.3 $ / BU7,086,400,000
WHEAT
WHEAT770,000700,00086 BU / ACRE60,200,000 BU5.4 $ / BU325,080,000
WHEAT, WINTER770,000700,00086 BU / ACRE60,200,000 BU5.4 $ / BU325,080,000
HAY & HAYLAGE
HAY & HAYLAGE455,0003.6 TONS / ACRE, DRY BASIS1,637,000 TONS, DRY BASIS277,223,000
HAY & HAYLAGE, ALFALFA35,000265,0004.17 TONS / ACRE, DRY BASIS1,104,000 TONS, DRY BASIS203,136,000
HAY & HAYLAGE, (EXCL ALFALFA)190,0002.81 TONS / ACRE, DRY BASIS533,000 TONS, DRY BASIS74,087,000
HAY
HAY445,0003.31 TONS / ACRE1,475,000 TONS169 $ / TON248,900,000
HAY, ALFALFA260,0003.75 TONS / ACRE975,000 TONS184 $ / TON179,400,000
HAY, (EXCL ALFALFA)185,0002.7 TONS / ACRE500,000 TONS139 $ / TON69,500,000
PUMPKINS
PUMPKINS15,50015,400315 CWT / ACRE4,851,000 CWT4.26 $ / CWT20,602,000
PUMPKINS, PROCESSING50.4 $ / TON10,953,000
PUMPKINS, FRESH MARKET19.5 $ / CWT9,649,000
PUMPKINS, UTILIZED4,841,300 CWT
SWEET CORN
SWEET CORN8,4008,300155 CWT / ACRE1,286,500 CWT14.4 $ / CWT18,437,000
SWEET CORN, UTILIZED1,283,900 CWT
SWEET CORN, PROCESSING(D) $ / TON(D)
SWEET CORN, FRESH MARKET(D) $ / CWT(D)
BEANS
BEANS, SNAP6,5006,40081 CWT / ACRE518,400 CWT22.7 $ / CWT11,756,000
BEANS, SNAP, UTILIZED518,400 CWT
BEANS, SNAP, FRESH MARKET(D) $ / CWT(D)
BEANS, SNAP, PROCESSING(D) $ / TON(D)
OATS
OATS50,00017,00093 BU / ACRE1,581,000 BU3.8 $ / BU6,008,000
HAYLAGE
HAYLAGE, (EXCL ALFALFA)11,0006 TONS / ACRE66,000 TONS
HAYLAGE, ALFALFA30,0008.7 TONS / ACRE261,000 TONS
HAYLAGE41,0007.98 TONS / ACRE327,000 TONS
(NA) Not Available
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate
(X) Not Applicable
(Z) Less than half the rounding unit


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